摘  要：為推進3D打印材料的國產化進程，采用氣質聯用技術分析3D打印材料中打印墨水和清洗劑的有機成分。通過總離子流圖確定打印墨水和清洗劑的有機成分及其相對百分含量，對打印墨水的打印機理與清洗劑的清洗機理進行分析和討論，并驗證數據的重復性和準確性，深化對3D打印材料組分的認識。對推動該打印材料國產化進程具有實際意義，促進我國3D打印材料與工業4.0的融合。
關鍵詞：氣質聯用；3D打印；總離子流圖；打印機理；清洗機理
文獻標志碼：A       文章編號：1674-5124（2016）01-0041-04
GC-MS technology in localization of 3D printing materials
WANG Hongfu1， LUO Wei1， ZHANG Yan1， WANG Haipeng1， HE Ling1， Guo Xinghua2， WANG Junyuan1
（1. School of Mechanical and Power Engineer，North University of China，Taiyuan 030051，China；
2. Yuncheng Central Hospital，Yuncheng 044000，China）
Abstract: 3D printing is a superior manufacturing technology developing rapidly in recent years and will be a key link in the high-end manufacturing area of the strategic initiative industry 4.0 （known as Industry 4.0）. Despite of this, the supply form of 3D printing materials is far less optimistic. To quicken the localization of 3D printing materials, we used GC-MS technology to analyze the printing ink and the organic compositions of the cleaning agent in 3D printing materials. Specifically, we identified organic ingredients and their relative percentages in the printing ink and cleaning agents based on the total ion chromatogram obtained, analyzed the pirnting mechanism of the printing ink and the cleaning mechanism of the cleaning agent, and verified the repeatability and accuracy of the data were verified, eventually having a better understanding of the components of 3D printing materials. The experiment is significant in accelerating the production of 3D printing materials in China and also conductive to the fusion of 3D printing materials with Industry 4.0 in China.
Keywords: GC-MS； 3D printing； total ion chromatogram； printing mechanism； cleaning mechanism